Editor-in-Chief

ABSTRACT

PUNE RESEARCH SCHOLAR 

AN INTERNATIONAL MULTIDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL

( ISSN 2455  -  314X  ONLINE )

DR. ABHILASA KAUSHIK

ABSTRACT

Teaching English in India is not an easy task especially in Northern parts of India where people find it easier to switch to their mother-tongue very often. The ease to use English results into code-mixing. Though there is nothing bad about using Hindi as an aid to learn English but it creates a huge problem when there is no parallel found in the mother-tongue by the learner. This situation can be faced by the teacher while teaching many topics of grammar and especially while teaching idioms in the classroom. It becomes a mammoth task to prevent the students from trying to find parallel idiom in Hindi every time. Certain idiomatic expression might appear very unacceptable for the learner as they do not fit with the same sense that appeals very much in their mother-tongue but a crafty and smart teacher can provide a better solution by introducing different Language Learning Strategies and Second Language Games. The paper proposes some second language games which can prove quite helpful in the second language classroom while teaching Idioms.

G. RAVINDER & DR. G. SHAILAJA

ABSTRACT

The Indian economy mainly deals with larger corporate are likely to by-pass banks for their funding requirements. Rural Credit cooperative come into existence essentially as an institutional mechanism to provide credit to farmers at affordable cost and address the twin issues of rural indebtedness and poverty. There’s an urban-rural digital divide in terms of internet access in India. India has 342.65 million internet subscribers as of March 2016, according to the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI). 111.94 millions of those are rural subscribers, in short, the majority of the country’s connected people live in rural  areas with this a need has aroused to  discuss the rural e-banking problems and prospects in  this paper, an attempt is made to discuss the present digital banking and demonetization impacts on rural transactions.

Key Words:  Rural banking, Digitalization, Demonetization & Cash less transactions,

DR. M. ESTHER KALYANI ASIRVADAM

ABSTRACT

The People in Medieval India Pursued diverse range of economic activities to earn their basis livelihood. The sphere of their works varied from agriculture to artisanal Production, trade and commerce. These activities underwent various changes throughout the course of this period. The History of the Southern part of India covers a span of over far thousand years. During these years south India witnessed rise and fall of a number of dynasties and empires.

ARSHAD KHAN & PAVAN GUMASTE

ABSTRACT

Selection of various structure systems depending on project from elementary level, pre-construction stage to post construction stage. High-rise build forms are still in a developing or involving stage compared to any other building type which are further discussed in the document.

DR. SAGAR O. MANJARE

ABSTRACT

Since an outcome completely dissimilar aims was drained; the preliminary aim of this examination is to evaluate the eye of the purchasers in word of mouth to influence their on-line buying behavior. The subsequent aim is to investigate the individuals prejudiced by pursuit of word of mouth. The successive aim is to look at the selling behavior demeanor in mentality the net progress and word of mouth, their thought for word of mouth promotion. In the variety of analysis queries the objectives of research are how society utilizes and multiplies word of mouth info concerning on-line buying experience? How societies recognize word of mouth marketing? How marketers take word of mouth anomaly and the approach they deal with it?

Key Words - Word-of-mouth, on-line, social networking, marketing, consumer behavior, belief, power, motivation.

ASHWINI R. BATE

ABSTRACT

Health  has been a major cause of concern in driving occupation specially among auto rickshaw drivers. Auto rickshaws are one of the major mode of transport system in Urban India. Auto rickshaw are relatively cheaper and easily available form of public transport in the cities of India.Auto rickshaw drivers spend a considerable amount of time in an environment with pollution,noisy and vibration of full body. They  follow the harmful lifestyle like irregularity of meals unavailability of restrooms stressful occupational conditions and so on resulted into the rising their health problems.There have been studies found regarding health problems of long distance truck and bus drivers but unfortunately very rare studies have been conducted about the short distance auto rickshaw drivers. The present study was planned to identify the health problems in Kolhapur City

वळवी विश्वास गोरखनाथ

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श्री वैजिनाथ राख

ABSTRACT

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डॉ. रोहित अग्रवाल

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जीवन की एक मूलभूत आवश्यकता होने के साथ ही इसका देश के इंडस्ट्रियल उत्पादन, रोजगार के सृजन और निर्यात के माध्यम से  विदेशी मुद्रा अर्जित करने में भी इसका केंद्रीय योगदान है। देश के इंडस्ट्रियल उत्पादन में 14 प्रतिशत, सकल घरेलू उत्पाद में 4 प्रतिशत तथा निर्यात आय में 13.50 प्रतिशत वस्त्र उद्योग का योगदान है। वस्त्र उद्योग देश के 35 मिलियन से अधिक लोगों को रोजगार प्रदान करता है। महिलाओं और पुरूषों की एक बड़ी संख्या इस क्षेत्र से अपनी आजीविका अर्जित कर रही है। वस्त्र उद्योग कृषि के बाद दूसरा सबसे बड़ा रोजगार प्रदाता है। इस प्रकार, इस उद्योग का सर्वांगीण विकास देश की अर्थव्यवस्था के सुधार को सीधे तौर पर प्रभावित करता है। पिछले कुछ समय से सरकार ने नीतिगत उपाय शुरू कर  वस्त्र उद्योग को पिछले पांच  दशक के मुकाबले कहीं ज्यादा मजबूत स्थिति में पहुंचा दिया है | इस शोधपत्र में मैंने भारतीय वस्त्र उद्योग का विकास, अर्थव्यवस्था व् रोजगार में इसका योगदान,वस्त्र नीति तथा अंतर्राष्ट्रीय बाज़ार में इसकी स्थिति का गहन विवेचनात्मक अध्ययन स्पष्ट रूप से प्रस्तुत करने का पूर्ण व् सार्थक प्रयास किया है | 

मुख्य शब्द – भारतीय वस्त्र उद्योग, वस्त्र नीति, रोजगार, अवसर, अर्थव्यवस्था, योगदान, अंतर्राष्ट्रीय बाज़ार, निवेश, उत्पादन, विकास  

डॉ. संभाजी संतोष पाटील

ABSTRACT

डॉ0 आर0 के0 कटियार और ललित कुमार

ABSTRACT

v/;;u {ks= ds mRrjh ioZrh; Hkkx esa ekuo ds izos'k ds lkFk gh muds bfrgkl] ijEijk ,oa vkdka{kk vuq#i lkaLd`frd Hkwn`';ksa dk fuekZ.k izkjEHk gqvkA ekuo fdlh le; fo'ks"k esa Hkwfe dk mi;ksx vius lkWLd`frd ,oa euksoSKkfud izR;{khdj.k ds vuqlkj djrk jgk gS ftlls le;&le; ij ifjofrZr Hk`n';ksa dk fuekZ.k lEHko gks ldk gSA ekuo fodkl dk izkjEHk Hkkjr ds mRrjh eSnku esa izkxSfrgkfld dky ls ekuk tkrk gSA vkbZ0vkj0 udoh ds vuqlkj 15000 bZlk iwoZ Hkh ekuo bl {ks= esa [kkukcnks'k thou O;rhr djrk FkkA jkeykspu flag ds vuqlkj xzkeh.k vf/kokl ,oa xzkeh.k O;oLFkk dk izkjEHk ;gkW izkphu dky ls gh gks x;k FkkA dqek;wW fgeky; esa ekuo vf/kokl dh orZeku Hkwn`'; dks lkj.kh Øekad 7-1 esa le>k tk ldrk gSA dqek;wW fgeky; {ks= ds lHkh tuinksa ij n`f"Vikr djus ls Li"V Kkr gksrk gS vYeksM+k tuin esa izfr 100 oxZ fdyksehVj ij 70-45 vf/kokl gS tks fd lokZf/kd rFkk e.My ds vkSlr ls 2-10 xquk vf/kd gSA lcls de vf/kokl forj.k fiFkkSjkx<+ tuin esa 22-24 izfr 100 oxZ fdyksehVj gS tks vkSlr ls de gS rRi'pkr Å/keflag uxj esa vf/kokl forj.k 23-18 izfr 100 oxZ fdyksehVj gSA

“kCndq¡th %& dkykUrj] LokoyEch] prqfnZd] mPpkop] HkkSxfHkZdA

डॉ0 राजेश कुमार

ABSTRACT

i;ZVu dk i;kZoj.k ij xgu izHkko iM+rk gS D;ksafd i;ZVu vkSj i;kZoj.k nksuksa ?kfu"B #i ls vUr%lEcfU/kr gksrs gSaA i;ZVu dh lqUnjrk izkd`frd lqUnjrk ij fuHkZj gksrh gS vkSJ orZeku le; esa i;ZVu gh i;ZVu dks gkfu igqWpk jgk gSA i;ZVu fodkl ds iSdst ds fodkl ds le; i;kZoj.k dk /;ku ugha j[kk tkrk gSA uhps fn;s x;s ekWMy ¼izfr#i½ }kjk i;ZVu ds i;kZoj.k ij iM+us okys izHkko fuEufyf[kr gSa & fofHkUu izdkj ds i;ZVu dk i;kZoj.k ij fofHkUu izdkj ls izHkko iM+rk gSA bl lUnHkZ esa i;ZVdksa ds fy;s jk"Vªh; m|kuksa vkSj ou ifj{ks=ksa ds fodkl ds vuqHko dk vkSj i;ZVu dk mu ij izHkko dk o.kZu djuk vko';d gSA jk"Vªh; m|kuksa] vHk;kj.;ksa vkSj vkjf{kr ou {ks=ksa esa i;ZVu dk oU; thou ij xgjk izHkko iM+rk gS ftlls i'kq thou rks ckf/kr gksrk gS fdUrq bl izdkj ds {ks=ksa ds laj{k.k dks izksRlkgu feyrk gSA fdUrq vfu;ksftr i;ZVu ls ml {ks= dh ogu {kerk ij rhoz ncko iM+rk gS ftlls oU; thou dkQh izHkkfor gksrk gSA i;ZVu ou laj{k.k esa lgk;rk Hkh igq¡pkrk gS D;ksafd tc lkekU; O;fDr oU; thou ds izfr ltx gks tkrk gS vkSj ou laj{k.k dks thou gsrq vifjgk;Z le>dj mldh lqj{kk viuk drZO; le>us yxrk gS rks og izd`fr dh lqj{kk esa egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk vnk djus yxrk gSA

“kCn dq¡th %& Ik;ZVu] jk’Vªh; m|ku] vifjgk;Z] vkd’kZ.k] Ik;ZVd] ifjiw.kZ vkfnA

डॉ झब्बूराम वर्मा

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flUgk ¼1965½ us Hkh tutkfr vkSj tkfr dks lrr~ lsrq ds :i esa ns[kk gS fdUrq muds fopkj vf/kd foLr`r gSa vkSj mUgksaus tutkfr dks lH;rk ds ek/;e ls le>k;k gSA muds vuqlkj tutkfr dh vkn'kZ foospuk] lH;rk ds dsUæksa ls lkekftd vkSj lkaL—frd lapkj esa ikbZ xbZ i`Fkdrk ls dh tk ldrh gSA bl i`FkDdj.k ds dkj.k mudk rduhdh Kku fiNM+k gqvk gS rFkk thou fuokZg >we —f"k laxzg.k vkSj vk[ksV tSls O;olk;ksa rd lhfer gSA mudh lkekftd O;oLFkk] lekurk ds vk/kkj ij foHkkftr gS rFkk ;g iw.kZ :i ls fuj{kj vkSj çtkrh; ijEijkvksa }kjk lapkfyr gksrh gSA  

डॉ कमलेश कुमार सारासर

ABSTRACT

            lkEiznkf;drk ,d fof’k"V ljdkj dh fpUru tSlh gS tks fofHkUu /keksZ ds vuq;kf;;ksa dh igpku ,d nwljs ls i`Fkd lkekftd] jktuhfrd ,oa vkfFkZd vdkbZ;ksa ds :i esa LFkkfir djrh gS] bl kFkZD; dks lkEiznkfdrk ds vUrxZr fo’ks"k:is.k js[kkafdr fdk tkrk gS vkSj ;gkW rd fd bu fofHkUu /kekZo&yfEc;ksa ds fo}s"k vkSj oSeuL; dh Hkkouk crkbZ tkrh gS A lkEiznkf;drk esa bl izdkj lgt gh ,d vyxko dh izo`fr fo|eku gksrh gS vkSj blds oxZ fo’ks"k ds Lo:i vkSj mlds vfLrRo ds iz;kstu rFkk mlds lkaLd`frd ewWY;ksa vkSj fgrksa dks vU; deksZ ds Lo:i \ ewY;ksa vkSj fgrksa ls loZFkk vx dj ns[kk tkrk gS A bl izdkj dh oSpkfjdh dk vfrjaftr Lo:i vU; oxksZ dks vius dV~Vj fojksf/k;ksa ds :i esa ns[kus yxrk gS ,oa mUgsa vius vfLrRo ds fy, [krjk le>us yxrk gS A izkphu dky ls gh Hkkjr ds fofHkUu /keZ izpfyr jgs gSa vkSj blds vk/kqfud ifjos’k esa Hkh /keksZ dh ;g fofo/krk vlrr fo|eku gS A fdUrq fofHkUUk /keksZ dk vfLrRo gksus ij Hkh Hkkjrh; lanHkZ esa lkEiznkf;drk dh leL;k dks lnSo fgUnqvksa vkSj eqlyekuksa esa ikjLifjd fo}s"k ] dVqrk vkSj oSeuL;iw.k Hkkoukvksa vkSj lEcU/kksa ds :i esa gh fy;k tkrk jgk gS A vr % Hkkjr esa lkEiznkf;drk dh leL:;k ds fo’ys"k.k ds fy, bLyke esa izfrikfnr thou n’kZu rFkk Hkkjrh; ifjos’k esa bLyke ds Lo:i ij fpaaru vko’;d gSA