PUNE RESEARCH SCHOLAR

ABSTRACT

PUNE RESEARCH SCHOLAR 

AN INTERNATIONAL MULTIDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL

( ISSN 2455  -  314X  ONLINE )

 VOLUME 2 , ISSUE - 1 

INDEX

DR. VINOD KUMAR BAIRWA

ABSTRACT

English as a global language enables people to keep in touch, do business and/or travel in the modern globalized world. Thus, teaching and learning English is of critical importance. The trends in ELT have been gaining tremendous significance in education systems. It has undergone numerous changes and innovations. There are various crucial factors combined together causing damage to current affairs of the teaching of English. A few may be taken as decline of methods, growing emphasis on bottom-up and top-down skills, creation of new knowledge about English, integrated and contextualized teaching of multiple language skills, and many such others.

K. P. SUCHITHRA
DR. V. UNNIKRISHNAN

ABSTRACT

The struggle for existence is the major theme in post-colonial literature. Colonialism’s dangerous effects cannot be easily eradicated completely since it gets complicated with other kinds of cultural domination which coexist with colonialism. Although most of the former colonies do not endure external political control, covert impositions of hegemony still exist in the form of economic and political power, especially in Canada. The search for ways of survival and existence becomes the problem of identity.

Keywords: Identity crisis, Metis people, Colonization, Native girl syndrome.

JADHAV NARAYAN LAXMAN

ABSTRACT

S. B. ANITA VIRGIN
K. MUTHUPANDEESWARI

ABSTRACT

According to Rabindranath Tagore the image of woman is a symbolizing the sensitivity and oomph of Prakriti, the Universal Mother, certainly not the sensual nymph of a hedonistic society. The present paper scrutinizes the labyrinthine emotions trounced by two incongruent women in The Wreck. Hemnalini and Kamala are the two unlike women. They belong to the opposite trimmings of the social milieu. Hemnalini falls in love with Ramesh. When he calls off their marriage, her embedded-trust is broken out. This despondency slots in her life with the great agony. The unfortunate wreck escorts Kamala’s survival with Ramesh. Then she ensues to surmount the vicious gust that he is not her actual husband. Though both Hemnalini and Kamala suffer a lot, nature and fate fetch contentment in their life. Ultimately it facilitates to figure a mutual relationship between them. This novel exposes such a byzantine human relationships with power and feeling.

DR. SANDHYA TIWARI

ABSTRACT

The purpose of this research study was to investigate whether the achievement levels in ESL, for Functional Skills, can be raised. Following observation of Functional Skills English practice, during the last year, students appeared to readily struggle with the requirements of the curriculum following the introduction of the new qualification. Overall attainment rates are poor. This led me to consider whether the poor success rate was as a result of lack of exposure in functional skills. From this the thought to explore the nuances of functional English and present it in the form of a research article began. This article resonates the findings of the study conducted on the importance of Functional English for ESL learners.

DR. MAHENDRA JAGANNATH DUTTE

ABSTRACT

Listening skill is generally judged as passive and simple task and less important than other skills of communication- speaking, reading and writing, but it is not just the ability to absorb information from someone else. It is the most fundamental and useful element in the process of communication, hence, it should be improved. The present paper intends to highlight barriers for effective listening and also suggests some of the useful approaches. Mother tongue influence, fallacies that people hold about listening etc. could be few of the obstacles for effective listening. The paper also aims to have elaborate view of helpful approaches like podcasting that is easy for present techno-smart generation, narrating or acting story, revising and repeating what is listened, listening to the tone and volume of the speaker, listening to person reading, etc. to develop effective listening.

KAMALAKR B. GAIKWAD
VIJAY D. SONGIRE

ABSTRACT

The present paper portraits the subaltern voice and visibility for the downtrodden. It also focuses on devastating effects of caste system on the educational, social, and economical status of untouchables in Indian society. The researcher wants to highlight the harsh reality of the humiliation, suppression; struggle and torture downtrodden (dalits) face every day of their miserable lives. It presents how different discourses on dalits are incorporated in Indian Hindu society.

Keywords: Subaltern voice and visibility, corruption of power, the horrors of caste system, untouchability, humiliation, suppression, struggle and torture of downtrodden.

DR. (MRS.) RINI S DWIVEDI
RANGANATH VNALLAN CHAKRAVARTHY

ABSTRACT

English has become a universal language to express the thoughts. Students know that English language is important to express about their identity, language, civilization, culture, technology and personality to the world. To increase the skills of English at the undergraduate level, it is necessary to consider the capability of the entry level. Hence all the students in Colleges and university are learning English to mark their identity in the society. Despite the fact that many universities have brought advanced technologies to teach language, it is necessary to make the provision for communicative competence at the entry level by offering an apt syllabus to implement growth mind set attitude.

JADHAV NARAYAN LAXMAN

ABSTRACT

Unless and until we do not remove caste and gender name from the list of educational certificates and employment advertisement, the mentality of casteism, inequality and indifferences will not be ceased from Indian social system. Now day’s educated people have become more conscious about the caste consciousness. But this caste consciousness does not dare to stop the casteism and gender inequality.             

Key words: radical feminism, intellectual progress, inferiority complex, secular, etc.

VANGALA RAVINDER
DR. G. SHAILAJA

ABSTRACT

At the global level, over fifty years ago, the UNESCO constitution identified “Education For All” (EFA) as a key aspiration for all the countries. The efforts of Indian Government towards Education For All, still, India has one of the lowest women literacy rates in Asia. In the Process of globalization, effects of economic reforms, India had different experiences in all fields including education sector in a greater way. A country which has higher women literacy rate always witness greater awareness about career opportunities among individuals and contribution from them in the economy. In the recent era, the Indian society has established a number of institutions for the educational development of women and girls. These educational institutions aim for immense help and are concerned with the development of women.

SURESH D. SUTAR

ABSTRACT

Literature and life are realistically reciprocal due to which any happening in one has been persistently reflected into another. In short they hold mirror to each other. Consequently, every emotion in literature has to be molded and measured by the fountain pen of reason and rationale. Being reason alone visionary, has the credential credit of enriching and enhancing the quality and quantity of our life. Hence, the discoveries and inventions of science are scrupulously relied on rational aspect of the researcher. In art too the rule of reason can be applied though it is familiar as the realm of emotion and imagination. Hence if life is tested by emotion and chewed by reason, it will be worth perceptible. To glorify the qualities of head and to limit the stride of heart has been obligatory to prevent and prohibit man transforming into brutal beast that we witness in each and every walk of life today.  

DECHA TALANUEK

ABSTRACT

This paper compares the reading comprehension levels of students from Buddhist schools with those from general schools in Chiang Mai province in Northern Thailand, based on a 30 minute test consisting of 24 questions. The test was divided into two sections, with the first section comprising two passages for reading followed by questions testing comprehension, and the second part comprising questions that tested vocabulary based on these passages, like synonyms, antonym, prepositional phrases and adjectives. This study has serious implications in the students’ placement in institutions of higher education in Thailand as well as abroad, and also has implications in their employability prospects.

K. RAMAKRISHNA RAO

ABSTRACT

Teachers are the agents of metamorphosis, in modern sense, realpolitik. They are catalysts. They are karma yogis. They are the parent -substitute in 21st century. They are the need of the hour. They are the transforming and galvanizing agents. They are the moral, ethical and spiritual luminaries. The better the teaching community is the greater the society and the nation.

Keywords: Metamorphosis-Realpolotik-Catalysts-Parent-Substitute-Teacher-Karmayogi Galvanizing-Luminary.

K. P. SUCHITHRA
DR. V. UNNIKRISHNAN

ABSTRACT

This paper is an attempt to study a single ‘woman’, whom the society often treats as mysterious. She is no one other than Kamala Das. Every person lives with a mask on his face. He expresses his real face only at some particular moments. But, in case of writers, this mask play is a bit complicated one. 

Keywords -Kamala Das, autobiography, domestic issues, Indian women writing.

SUBHAJIT BHADRA

ABSTRACT

Subodh Sarkar (born 1958, Krishnanagar) is a Bengali poet, writer and editor, and a reader in English literature at City College, Kolkata. He is a recipient of the prestigious Sahitya Akademi Award. His first book of poem was published in the late 1970s, and now he has 26 books to his credit – 20 of poems, two of translations and one travelogue on America. His poems have been translated into English, French and several Indian languages and published in several journals and anthologies. Sarkar is the editor of Bhashanagar, a Bengali culture magazine with occasional English issues. In 2010 he was appointed as the guest editor of Indian Literature, the flagship journal of Sahitya Akademi. He married Mallika Sengupta who was also a poet.

DR. MUNTHER ZYOUD

ABSTRACT

DR. BALKRISHNA WAGHMARE

ABSTRACT

SANDEEP KUMAR SHARMA

ABSTRACT

A House for Mr. Biswas by V. S. Naipaul portrays the colonial situation in Trinidad around the time of World War II. The colonial set-up has been analyzed quite comprehensively. Mr. Biswas, the protagonist has been set against the conventional and customary conservative Hindu ideas, traditions and ideology. He is completely isolated in a crowd and is the lone fighter against the powerful conservative system filled with rotten myths, customs and rituals. The inherent power of these narrow ideas of the Hindu community has been instrumental for inciting the spirit of rebellion in Mr. Biswas, the man who stands alone against these dominant forces of dogmatism and mechanical habits. This happens so because he wants to liberate himself from the power structure of cruel, narrow customs and rituals of the traditional society.

DR. JITENDRANATH BOSE & MAHESH DESHPANDE

ABSTRACT

In India various states have various policies for use of alcohol in various areas. Alcoholism   takes a moral stand rather than a scientific approach towards understanding and dealing with the problem of alcoholism.  State wise social problems and public policies are changes because Government have freedom to take decision in India. This review examines the nature, prevalence and impact of alcohol use and misuse in India.

Key Words: India; alcohol; alcoholism; policy; culture; historical context; literature review

संयोगिता मौर्या

ABSTRACT

डॉ. हाशमबेग मिर्झा

ABSTRACT

महाराष्ट्र के प्रसिध्द संत ज्ञानेश्वर ने अपनी प्रसिध्द रचना ज्ञानेश्वरी में वसूधैव कुटुबकम् में पूरे संसार को एक परिवार में बांधने की कल्पना की थी। तब उनका अभिप्राय भक्ति से संबंधित होगा या फिर संसारिक एकता से । किंतु पूरे संसार को एक परिवार में देखना तत्कालीन समय में बहुत बड़ा दृष्टिकोण था। आज भूमंडलिकरण, वैश्विकरण या गलोबलाइझेशन की बात हो रही है। संसार इंटरनेट, मोबाईल, फॅक्स, टेलिव्हीजन या अन्य संचार माध्यमों से सिमट रहा है। विद्वानों के अनुसार इस विकास गति में हम भौतिक सुख को जीवन का मूल मान कर अपनी संस्कृति से बिछड़ रहे हैं। डÖò. नरसिंह प्रसाद दुबे के अनुसार - हर माह कुछ भाषाएò.  लुप्त हो रही है। एक भाषा की समाप्ति मतलब एक संस्कृति की समाप्ति होती है। एक ओर इस देश से या संसार से एक-एक भाषा का लोप हो रहा है वहीं दूसरी ओर व्यापार की भाषाएò दूसरी भाषाओं के शब्दों को ग्रहण कर नई चाल में ढल रही है या फिर धूमिल के शब्दों में कहे तो भाषा बलात्कार के बाद जवान होती है। यही सब हिंदी भाषा के साथ हो रहा है। हिंदी केवल बाजार की भाषा नहीं रही वह तो विश्व भाषा बनने जा रही। जो सर्वेक्षण एवं अध्ययन से स्पष्ट हो चूका है। 

SANDEEP KUMAR SHARMA

ABSTRACT

In their critical theories, the stress was laid only on the ideas and intellectual contents of the work of art. Early Victorians had emphasized the moral, social and religious uses of literature which had resulted in extrinsic approach to literature. As a reaction to these movements a 'new' movement appeared on the literary scene which propagated for the study of the 'form' and 'artistic' aspects of a work of art, and was named 'Formalist' school or a school of 'new' critics. They felt that the only course open for the literary criticism to avoid being exploited by industrialism, and save literature from history, sociology and science. The concentration on the form, structure, technique, images, metaphors rhymes and such other items was thought to be worthwhile as it was thought that it could give the analysis of a literary work wider depth of meaning and help the critic explore the real depth of meaning.

Key Words: Structure, Formalist Criticism, New Critics, Aesthetic Sensibility.

जाधवर धनराज संदिपान

ABSTRACT

प्रा. नितिन तुकाराम जाधव

ABSTRACT

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