8.6 SCHOLAR

Area of Article : ALL

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VOL- 8 ; ISSUE 6 - PUNE RESEARCH SCHOLAR (ISSN 2455-314X) JIF 4.15

EDITOR IN CHIEF

ABSTRACT

PUNE RESEARCH SCHOLAR 

AN INTERNATIONAL MULTIDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL

( ISSN 2455  -  314X  ONLINE )

 VOLUME - 08 ;  ISSUE – 06 

(DEC 2022 TO JAN 2023) (JIF 4.15)

8.6.1 SCHOLAR

Area of Article : LITERATURE

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DALITNESS IN OMPRAKASH VALMIKI’S JOOTHAN

DR. NIRLAY R. PETKAR

ABSTRACT

The Social Structure of India is stratified with inbuilt inequalities and injustices, based on the caste- system. Sanctified by Brahminic- Hinduism. However, the Dalit in India the term Dalit forcefully expresses the oppressed status. It comes from the Sanskrit root ‘dal’ which means to crack open, split, crush, grind and so forth. By identified themselves as Dalit writers like Valmiki are embracing an identity that is born in a historic struggle to dismantle the caste system. Valmiki’s subject matter is from the day-to-day experience of an urban middle class reader is evident from the very Joothan. The Hindi word ‘Joothan’ literary means food left on an eater’s plate usually destined for the garbage pail in a middle class. The word carries the connotation of ritual purity and pollution as ‘Joothan’ means polluted. The title encapsulates the pain, humiliation and poverty of Valmiki’s community, which not only had to rely on Joothan but also relished it. Valmiki gives a detailed description of collecting, preserving and eating Jhoothan.

Keywords Inequalities, Brahminic, Hinduism, Dravidian.

8.6.2 SCHOLAR

Area of Article : EDUCATION

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A STUDY OF PERCEPTIONS OF PARENTS ABOUT KARNATAKA PUBLIC SCHOOLS

DR. A. V. KARABASANAGOUDRA & DR. SHIVAKUMAR G. MANATURAGIMATH

ABSTRACT

In the present study an attempt has been made to ascertain the perceptions of parents about Karnataka Public Schools. All the parents of students studying in Karnataka Public Schools for the academic year 2022-23 were the population of the study, whereas 30 parents of students studying in KHPS School No.24, Mahantesh Nagar, Belagavi were the sample of the study. The present study is carried out by adopting descriptive survey method. The data were collected using a questionnaire constructed by Dr.Shivakumar G.M (2022). The collected data were analyzed using percentile technique. Findings revealed that, Karnataka Public Schools were received by the parents across the state with enthusiasm. The overwhelming response for the initiative has prompted education officials in the state to review the status of the project and discuss introducing English-medium schooling in an additional schools in the state in academic years to come.

Key words: Karnataka public schools, enthusiasm, overwhelming etc.,

8.6.3 SCHOLAR

Area of Article : LITERATURE

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THE POETRY OF KEKI N. DARUWALLA IN THE LIGHT OF ECO CRITICISM

DR. PANKAJ KUMAR TRIPATHI

ABSTRACT

Environment is a term which has considerable significance at everywhere right from ancient days to till now. But, People, over time, became more and more selfish and started exploiting natural objects to satisfy their selfish ends. Gradually, its adverse consequences started appearing. Later on, conscious people commenced brooding on nature and its conservation. Hence, several conventions like United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, Convention on Biological Diversity, Earth Summit (Rio Conference), Kyoto Protocol, Conference of Parties etc. came into beings to draw the attention of preoccupied critics cum thinkers towards the said burning issue. Eco criticism, therefore, came into the field of literature. Keki N. Daruwalla being an IPS officer paid heed on the protection of physical environment in his works. His contribution in the field of nature study is being thoroughly discussed in this research paper.

Key Words: Eco criticism, Environment, Indian Poetry, Living Organisms, Nature, Natural objects and so on.

8.6.4 SCHOLAR

Area of Article : EDUCATION

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IMPACT OF SHUCHI PAD DISTRIBUTION SCHEME ON EDUCATION OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL GIRLS

BASOBI NADAF & DR. SUSHMA R.

ABSTRACT

In the present paper an attempt has been made to ascertain the impact of Shuchi pad distribution schemes on the enrolment, attendance, retention, dropout rates, participation, health status, awareness, absenteeism, feeling of shyness and coping abilities of girl students.

All the headmasters working in government elementary schools for the academic year 2020-21 were the population of the study. Whereas, 30 headmasters of elementary schools working in government schools of selected taluks of Dharwad district are the samples of the present study and were drawn by stratified random sampling technique. A questionnaire for ascertaining the impact of Shuchi pads distribution scheme on the enrolment, attendance, retention, dropout rates, participation, health status, awareness, absenteeism, feeling of shyness and coping abilities of girl students constructed and validated by the researcher was used to collect the data. The data was collected from 30 headmasters of elementary schools working in government schools of selected taluks of Dharwad district by using the tool developed by the researcher by following research ethics. The data collected were analyzed using percentiles. Results revealed that, Shuchi pad distribution scheme improved the enrolment, attendance, retention, participation, health status, awareness about menstrual hygiene, coping abilities of elementary school girls. The findings also showed that, the scheme was found to be helpful in reducing the absenteeism, dropout rates, feeling of shyness among elementary girls during the crucial days of the month.

Key words: Shuchi pads distribution scheme, girls education, elementary level etc., 

8.6.5 SCHOLAR

Area of Article : LITERATURE

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CONTRIBUTION OF CDN IN ESTABLISHING INDIAN LITERARY CRITICISM IN ENGLISH

JAYASHRI S. L.

ABSTRACT

This study seeks to trace C.D. Narasimaiah's contribution to the discipline of Indian Literary Criticism in English (ILCE) as a critic. The names of K.R. Srinivas Iyengar, C.D. Narasimhaiah, M.K. Naik and Meenakshi Mukherjee, G N Devy come to mind when we consider criticism of Indian writing in English. Fearless educator Narasimhaiah’s efforts were directed towards presenting a quintessence called ‘Indianness’. This is what distinguished him as a renowned supporter of Indian tradition and literature in India. The essay attempts to discuss the contribution of CDN with this in mind.

8.6.6 SCHOLAR

Area of Article : LITERATURE

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THE MAKING OF UMRAO JAAN ADA I

DR. D. PARAMESHWARI

ABSTRACT

The novel, Umrao Jaan Ada which recounts the life story of a courtesan of nineteenth century Lucknow, is one of the best known and best loved works of early Urdu fiction. Its authors Mirza Muhammed Hadi Ruswa was born in Lucknow around the time of the 1857 ‘Indian mutiny ‘, which was a significant turning point not only in the life of princely states like Avadh but in the history of the country. After finishing his education, he was appointed as a teacher in the central high school and then in the Christian college of Lucknow. he soon developed an interest in chemistry and other modern sciences such as psychology and logic and gave up his teaching career in order to pursue them. Like many contemporaries he wrote Urdu poetry and seems to have acquired a reasonable reputation for his verse many lines of which embellish his novel. He also turned his attention to Urdu prose fiction, which embellish his novel. he also turned his attention to Urdu prose fiction which in time of youth was something fairly new and produced several short novels. Apart from Umrao Jaan Ada however, the rest of his work is now little read. It is interesting also to note that he is credited with the invention of an Urdu system of shorthand which some would have us believe he used for writing down Umrao’s dictated story. But whether Umrao Jaan Ada actually existed or not is something we do not know in his later years, Ruswa moved to Hyderabad, where he worked for translation bureau known as the Dor ut Tarjuma which was founded by the nizams government. He died there in 1931.

8.6.101 स्कॉलर

Area of Article : इतिहास

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छत्रपती शिवाजी महाराजांचे स्वराज्य : प्रशासन व कार्यपद्धती

डॉ. कैलास भरकड & डॉ. संजिव शिंदे

ABSTRACT

भारताच्या इतिहासात स्वकर्तुत्वाच्या बळावर स्वराज्य निर्माण करून स्वराज्य शेवटच्या घटकापर्यंत पोहोचवले, त्याचे सर्व श्रेय छत्रपती शिवाजी महाराज यांना जाते. मध्ययुगीन कालखंडात इ.स. १६३० ते १६८० हा काळ राजेशाहीचा असूनही तो कल्याणकारी राज्य, रयतेचे राज्य व आदर्श स्वराज्याचा काळ म्हणून ओळखला जातो. या कालखंडात भारताच्या भूभागावर वेगवेगळ्या प्रांतात आदिलशाही, निजामशाही, कुतुबशाही, बरिदशाही व मोगलशाही अशा वेगवेगळ्या पाच प्रकारच्या शाही शासन व्यवस्था अस्तित्वात होत्या, महाराष्ट्र भूभागावर मोगलशाही व निजामशाहीचे अधिपत्य होते, अशा परिस्थितीत छत्रपती शिवाजी महाराजांनी स्वतः वेगवेगळ्या घटकातील मावळ्यांना एकत्रित करून स्वराज्य स्वराज्य