Editor-in-Chief

ABSTRACT

PUNE RESEARCH SCHOLAR 

AN INTERNATIONAL MULTIDISCIPLINARY JOURNAL

( ISSN 2455  -  314X  ONLINE )

DR. PRAMOD R. BOTRE

ABSTRACT

The President of India approved the Constitution Amendment Bill for Goods and Services Tax on 8 September 2016, following the bill's passage in the Indian parliament and its ratification by more than 50% of state legislatures. This law will replace all indirect taxes levied on goods and services by the central government and state government and implement Goods and Service Tax by April 2017. The implementation of Goods and Service Tax will have a far-reaching impact on almost all the aspects of the business operations in India. With more than 140 countries now adopting some form of Goods and Service Tax, India has long been a stand-out exception. Goods & Services Tax Law in India is a comprehensive, multi-stage, destination-based tax that is levied on every value addition. In simple words, Goods and Service Tax is an indirect tax levied on the supply of goods and services. Goods and Service Tax Law has replaced many indirect tax laws that previously existed in India. Goods and Service Tax is one indirect tax for the entire country.

VEMULA JAMUNA

ABSTRACT

This paper studies agriculture sector in Telangana, especially from the perspective of agricultural development and development. The Telangana economy is mainly supported by agriculture. India's two important rivers, Godavari and Krishna, flow in the state, irrigation. In Telangana, farmers mainly depend on rainwater for irrigation. Rice is the main food crop. Other important local crops include cotton, sugarcane, mangoes and tobacco. Recently, crops, sunflower and peanuts are suitable for vegetable oil production. There are many multi-state irrigation projects in the development of Godavari river basin irrigation projects

Key words: crops, scheme’s, agriculture, Ryuthu Bandhu.

CHINNAMANAIDU. JAMMU & G.V. CHALAM

ABSTRACT

The main schemes implemented by ITDAs include education, minor irrigation, soil conservation, horticulture, fisheries, sericulture, medical and health and provide necessary infrastructure for social support services while economic development. Centrally sponsored schemes are also being implemented to tackle special problems namely, malnutrition, adult literacy and rehabilitation of shifting cultivators. Tribal administration vastly improved after creating these institutions. The present study insists concept of tribal welfare in union, state and ITDA level while support to evaluate the educational development of ITDA KR Puram, West Godavari, Andhra Pradesh.

Key wards: ITDA, Ashram schools, Scholarships, Population, Scheduled Tribe.

G. S. DESHMUKH & DR. S. S. JAGTAP

ABSTRACT

‘Getting There’ is an honest attempt of a quite young girl/lady to realize about self. Here Manjula Padmanabhan is the representative of free-frank ladies who do not believe in out dated thinking. She personally does not consider self as a feminist and does not want any sympathy just being a female but she thinks she is a member of the society and she should have equal rights and liberty which are offered to boys. There is not any place for gender-discrimination as per thinking of our young novelist. She surprises when she gets such treatment in her family which is highly educated, even about her living style there is raised objection. But she does not care and she finds her own way. About this review of Chi expresses, “Interesting book about finding one’s place in the world.” Review of okyrhoe too says, “You could call this Eat, Pray, Love in reverse: the tale of young educated Indian female who travels to the West in search of love, enlightenment, and self – fulfillment.”

Key-words: Feminism, Selfhood, Discrimination, Realization.

AVINASH. S. TAYADE & DR. VIKAS J. PAWAR

ABSTRACT

TQM is the way of managing for the future, and is far wider in its application than just assuring product or service quality – it is a way of managing people and business processes to ensure complete customer satisfaction at every stage, internally and externally. TQM, combined with effective leadership, results in an organization doing the right things right, first time. The core of TQM is the customer-supplier interfaces, both externally and internally, and at each interface Lie a number of processes. This core must be surrounded by commitment to quality, communication of the quality message, and recognition of the need to change the culture of the organization to create total quality. These are the foundations of TQM, and they are supported by the key management functions of People, processes and systems in the organization. This section discusses each of these elements that, together, can make a total quality organization. Other sections explain people, processes and systems in greater detail, all having the essential themes of commitment, culture and communication running through them.

Keywords: Management, organization, quality, Implementation.

DR. ASHISH GHANSHYAMBHAI PATEL

ABSTRACT

After independence Indian Government has think seriously regarding Rural Development. India is the country if villages and 70 % people are living in rural areas. Government has started long term policy for perfect and proper sustainable development of villages. As a welfare state, planning commission has been established for broad development. Mahatma Gandhi has given direction in his book for self dependent villages; according to him rural economy is the key factor and important part of national development. Sarvoday approach is also indicates that “development for all ”.

DR. HIREN J. BAROT

ABSTRACT

Tribal Society mainly depends upon farming, collecting forest products, animal husbandry and labour etc to maintain the life. They encase the ginger, turmeric, ratadu and many other goods in fair. government has also help many ways to uplift their economic condition, by giving subsidy in farming, buying seeds ,irrigation, and purchasing cattle , from state as well as centre government. Government scheme has reached to remote area where now some labours have become land owner, and doing allied profession of animal husbandry. Present study is based on field work done during my Ph. D. which contain personal visit of 300 respondents in Aravalli district. This work tries to show economy and economical structure of Dungari Garasia Adivasi.

DR. YASHPALSINH V. RATHOD

ABSTRACT

Adivasi Bhil and garasia live in,range of Aravalli hill at banaskantha district in  north Gujarat have social and religious relation with Adivasi of rajasthan . Adivasi in Gujarat are usually adjoined with Adivasi in the boarder area of Rajasthan,Madypradesh ,and Maharastra state of India whereas they reside in Banskantha and Sabarkanth district of north Guajrat, Panchmahals,Vadodara nad Bharuch district of centre of Gujarat and in south Surat,Valsad ,and Dang ditrict in Gujarat . Sabarkantha district is surrounded with bhil Adivasi in Gujarat, while Sokhala Adivasi are found in vijayanagar ditrict. Dunagri  garasiya are found in Bhiloda,Meghraj and Vijayanagar district in which khedbrahma district has the  highest population of Dungari garasia Adivasi. Garasia caste is kind of bhil community rooted in 13 the century known as girasia, garsia, gahrasia, and garasi in a various government gazzatte.  According to Marvad cesus of 1368 when Allauddin Khilji conquered castle of zalor, some rajput dispered in a small groups, and some became dacoits. They conquered the bhil later on known as Garasia. Lt.cononel Erskin mentioned the gazette 1920 of Sirohi state and book of P.C. Dave’s book “The Garasiyas” about origin of garasia in India. According to book word giras is derived from Sanskrit, means a dacoit asking for his, right from the production of the area. They are migrated from Mevar and have sub cast like Parmar, Rathore, and Chauhan. They are believed to be born from bhil female and Rajput male..

VIJAY M. GAWAS

ABSTRACT

After Post- Liberation of Goa, the state was focused more on economic development which basically to emphasised the growth of GDP. As a result to establishment of Industries, dams, mega projects and mining which led to changes the patterns of land use, water and other natural resources? Availability of these minerals in tribal areas has brought huge changes with the opening of various mining companies. The paper examined the mining and its impact on tribal peoples in Goa.

Keywords: Mine; Land Right, Displacement, Health, Environment, and Constitutional Mandate.

DR. SANJAY BABU

ABSTRACT

Problems of female agricultural labourers are versatile.The problem is not only that after heavy contribution of female labourers in  agricultural work,theirlabour is not recognized or they are employed in the agricultural work as well asin the work of men and sometimes even after doing more work,they are not given equal pay for men for the same work.Their employment is seasonal nature,they are employed in those tasks which men do not want to normally.The nature of the pay they are  paid is not satisfactory.It is neither convenient not it is considered  appropriate by society to go to work outside of the village and they do not get leisure,  loan and social securityfacilities.All these conditions and problems of work of female labourers have been considered in the research paper submitted. This research paper has presented the female labourers, the period of the work in the entire year, the income received,nature of work, in addition to the additional work wages, security at the work place by the employer has been considered for.                                                              

Keywords-: Problems, Working Conditions, Female, Agricultural Labourers.

DR. CHHAYA R. SUCHAK

ABSTRACT

This self-confidence reduces in men the universal human fear common to all human beings, and increases in them the arrogance necessary to aggress upon life. It shapes and controls fear in a very particular way, pushing it back, creating a space filled with light and air around the human spirit in which the illusion of omnipotence is permitted growth. It is a quality developed only by occupying  a miniature universe in which one experiences oneself as a superior being. To a very large degree the superiority that men experience comes directly out of their relations to women.

DILIPKUMAR T. RATHI & DR. RAHUL KHARABE

ABSTRACT

The main cash crops of the Vidarbha region are cotton, oranges and soya beans. Nagpur and around area is the leading orange-growing district. Traditional crops are sorghum (jowar), pearl millet (bajra) and rice. Yavatmal is the largest cotton-growing district. Gondiya is the largest rice-growing district in Vidarbha division. A range of incentives were granted to attract industries but few industries have opened there.  As per MOFPI (Ministry of Food Processing India) report major players active in Vidarbha are B.Y.Agro, Global foods, Haldiram Food products, Formica Cold Storage (Nagpur), I.G. International (Amaravati) and Swapna-Purti (Chandrapur). As per Principal Secretary of Textiles, Maharashtra government, Sunil Porwal, said the Vidarbha region contributes around one-fourth of India’s total cotton output worth around Rs. 13 billion. This raw produce is then sent to different parts of the India for processing it into fabric its value reaches to Rs.1300 billion.  This paper concentrates on the agricultural production, Marketing strategies and motivate to agro and food processing industries in Vidarbha area.

 Key words: - Demographical-Ecological Study, cotton-growing, orange-growing district

डॉ. भारत एम. राठोड

ABSTRACT

            महात्मा गांधीजींची जीवनातील तत्वे म्हणजे जगाला मिळालेली देणगी होय, त्यांचे सत्य, अहिसा, सत्याग्रह, विश्वस्त संकल्पना, ग्रामस्वराज्य म्हणजे विचारांचा मोठा ठेवा होय. महात्मा गांधीनी अनेक क्षेत्रात कार्य केले आहे, त्यांचे कार्यक्षेत्र अत्यंत व्यापक होते. त्यांच्या संपूर्ण कार्याचा अभ्यास करताना हे लक्षात येते की त्यांनी राष्ट्रीय चळवळीच्या कार्यापेक्षा जास्त कार्य हे ग्रामीण विकास व स्वयंपूर्ण भारत या विषयावर केले. भारतीयांचा विकास करण्यासाठी ग्रामीण विकासांची कास धरली. आर्थिक साम्राज्यवादाला प्रभावीपणे उत्तर द्यावयाचे असेल तर ग्रामीण विकास अत्यंत आवश्यक आहे. सामाजिक जीवनात बदल घडवून आणण्यासाठी सामाजिक असमतोल दूर करण्याकरिता सामाजिक न्याय सर्वत्र रूजणे आवश्यक आहे. समाजातील सामाजिक असमतोलाची दरी नष्ट होणे आवश्यक आहे. ग्रामीण भागाचा आजही विचार केला तर या भागात शुद्र, अतिशूद्रांवर अन्याय होतात, भेदभावाची, उपेक्षितांची वागणूक दिली जाते. ग्रामीण विकासासाठी अडथळे ठरणा-या अशा घटना नष्ट व्हाव्यात असे गांधीजींना अपेक्षित होते. आधुनिक युगात विज्ञान व तंत्रज्ञानाच्या यंत्र संस्कृतिने पूर्वीच्या खेडयाला गिळंकृत केलेले दिसते आहे. स्वयंपूर्ण ग्रामीण जीवनाचा, साध्या-सरळ जीवन शैलीचा शेवट केलेला आपणांस पहायला मिळत आहे. अशाप्रकारे गांधीजींनी ग्रामीण जीवनातील स्थिती वर्णन केलेली आहे.